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Information-theoretic framework for unsupervised activity classification
Agrandissement
  Agrandissement
Kaplan, F. and Hafner, V. V. (2006), Information-theoretic framework for unsupervised activity classification, Advanced Robotics, 20 (10) : 1087-1103
Kaplan, F. and Hafner, V. V. (2006), Information-theoretic framework for unsupervised activity classification, Advanced Robotics, 20 (10) : 1087-1103


Ingentia Connect: (article)


Abstract:


This article presents a mathematical framework based on information theory to compare multivariate sensory streams. Central to this approach is the notion of configuration: a set of distances between information sources, statistically evaluated for a given time span. As information distances capture simultaneously effects of physical closeness, intermodality, functional relationship and external couplings, a configuration can be interpreted as a signature for specific patterns of activity. This provides ways for comparing activity sequences by viewing them as points in an activity space. Results of experiments with an autonomous robot illustrate how this framework can be used to perform unsupervised activity classification.

Keywords:
ACTIVITY CLASSIFICATION; INFORMATION METRICS; UNSUPERVISED CLUSTERING

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